Les Paul Gibson Serial Numbers
[UPDATE: THE FOLLOWING IS AN ARTICLE PUBLISHED BY DOLPHINMUSIC.CO.UK. FOR A LOOK AT OUR CURRENT STOCK PLEASE CLICK THE FOLLOWING LINKS: GIBSON GUITARS]
How To Date Your Gibson Guitar
One of these three links should have the information you’re looking for. Gibson Guitars Serial Numbers Decoder How to Date a Gibson Using Serial Numbers, FONs and Logos Gibson Serial Numbers. In this video, I compare this fake Gibson Les Paul Custom to an Epiphone Les Paul Custom and a Real Gibson Les Paul. Here are the things I identified as fake: poor binding, the truss-rod cover, the fret inlays, the bridge, the serial number, the headstock, logo, tuners and more.'
Do you know when was your Gibson made? Many players don't, and sometimes (unless you bought it from new) it can be hard to tell. Also, Gibson, as we all know, is one of the greatest manufacturers of guitars, and having the status of one of the most desirable guitar brands ever has some disadvantages, too: counterfeit Gibsons have been sold for many decades now, and many players sometimes don't even realise they've been fooled.
Knowing how to identify correct serial numbers still remains one of the best and most effective ways to date your Gibson, and at the same time confirm its authenticity. So.. let's all crack on with it!
Gibson Serial Numbers 1975-Present
This Article is designed to assist in dating and/or identifying instruments manufactured or distributed by Gibson Guitar Corp. Please note that most of this information relates to serial numbers used from 1975 to present. For more details on Gibson Serialization prior to 1975 and historical product specs, use your Gruhn's Guide or view the following PDF files:
Corrections and additions to this section will be made as necessary.
Gibson USA, Gibson Acoustic, Gibson Memphis
111 rows NOTE: Mercury DOES NOT Use Model Years For Parts Lookup. This Chart Is For Reference Only, Since Many Aftermarket Parts Manufacturers DO List Parts By Year A '0' in front of the serial number is not significant, it's a placeholder only for Mercury's software. So if your serial number is '0 1234567' you would use only the '1234567' part of it when looking at the chart below. Mercury Mariner Outboard Motor Model Year Lookup Guide Mercury did not publish model year information for 1997 & newer outboards. The year is now normally noted on the serial number sticker.
From 1975-1977 the number is typically found on a decal on the back of the headstock. This should be an 8 digit number that can be dated by the 1st and 2nd digits as follows:
99 = 1975
00= 1976
06 = 1977
In 1977, Gibson introduced the serialization method that we primarily use to this day at Gibson USA, Gibson Acoustic, and the Gibson Custom facility in Memphis, TN.
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The serial number will be an 8 digit number impressed into the back of the headstock with 'MADE IN USA' below.
The pattern is as follows
- YY is the production year
- RRR is the factory ranking/plant designation number.
Prior to 1984 when the Kalamazoo, MI factory was closed, the numbers 001-499 indicated Kalamazoo production. Ranking numbers 500-999 continued to indicate Nashville production through 1989.
Since 1989, all Gibson acoustics are built in Bozeman, MT and all Gibson electrics are built in Nashville or Memphis. Ranking numbers for Bozeman start each day at 001 and the electrics may start as low as the 300s.
Examples:
- 70108276 means the instrument was produced on Jan. 10, 1978, in Kalamazoo and was the 276th instrument stamped that day.
- 82765501 means the instrument was produced on Oct. 3, 1985, in Nashville and was the 1st instrument stamped that day.
NOTE - Gibson USA goes to a 9 digit serial number in early July 2005.
The sixth number is now a batch number- batch 0 starts at the beginning of the day, and once we stamp 699, the batch number will change to 1. The first 5 numbers remain the same, the last 3 numbers will remain the same. The only difference is the addition of this batch indicator.
There are always exceptions to these rules, the two listed below are worth noting:
Les Paul Classic: This model features an ink stamped serial number with no 'MADE IN USA' (just as we used on the original 1952-1960 Les Pauls). Most will be 5 to 6 digits in length, but the earliest examples feature 4 digit serial numbers. There should be a space after the 1st digit with the 4 and 5 digit serial numbers, and no space with the 6 digit numbers.
The 1st digit indicates the year of manufacture for the 4 & 5 digit serial numbers, these were used from 1989-1999. The 1st and 2nd indicate the year of manufacture for the 6 digit serial numbers which we've been using since 2000.
Examples:
- 9 xxx = 1989 (4 digit number beginning with '9' used only in 1989)
- 0 xxxx = 1990
- 9 xxxx = 1999
- 00xxxx = 2000
- 05xxxx = 2005
Those beginning with '94':
In 1994, Gibson's Centennial year, many instruments have a serial number that begins with '94' for the year, with the remaining 6 digits indicating the ranking number.
Gibson Custom
1952-1960 Les Paul, Explorer, Flying V, and Futura reissues (since late 1992):
- M YRRR or MYRRRR
- M is the model year being reissued
- Y is the production year
- RRR(R) indicates the guitar's place production for that year. NOTE: This number includes all models for a particular reissue year - so, for example, a 1958 Reissue serial number may include '58 Reissue LP Standard and '58 Explorer production.
Example:
- 7 5123 is the 123rd 1957 reissue model produced in 2005.
1961-1969 Firebird, Les Paul, and SG reissues (since 1997):
- YYRRRM
- Y is the production year
- RRR(R) indicates the guitar's place in production for that year.
M is the model being reissued - Reissue model codes:
- 1= SG Custom and Special
- 2= SG Standard
- 3= 1963 Firebird 1
- 4= 1964 Firebird III
- 5= 1965 Firebird V & VII
- 8= 1968 Les Paul Custom
Examples:
- 050102 is the 10th SG Standard reissue produced in 2005.
- 030084 is the 8th 1964 Firebird III reissue produced in 2003.
Historic ES MODELS (since 1995):
- (A or B)-MYRRR
- M is the model year being reissued
- Y is the production year
- RRR indicates the guitar's place in the sequence of Historic ES production for that year.
- Reissue model codes:
- 2= ES-295
- 3= 1963 ES-335 (block inlays)
- 4= ES-330
- 5= ES-345
- 9 with an 'A' prefix = 1959 ES-335 (dot inlays)
- 9 with a 'B' prefix= ES-355
Example:
- A-38005 is the 5th '63 ES-335 Reissue produced in 1998.
Carved Top models (serial number on orange label)
- YDDDYRRR
- YY is the production year
- DDD is the day of the year
- RRR indicate the guitar's place in the sequence of carved tops made that day.
- NOTE - as of 2000, 1st digit will be a '2'
Examples:
- 91418009 is the 9th carved top produced on the 141st day of 1998.
- 20045002 was the 2nd carved top stamped on the 4th day of 2005.
Custom Shop regular production models
- CSYRRRR
- CS stands for 'Custom Shop'
- Y indicates the production year
- RRRR indicates the guitar's place in the sequence of production
Gibson Les Paul Jr Serial Numbers
Example:
- CS10845 is the 845th reg. production CS model produced in 2001.
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£999.00Add To CartI was doing research for one of my Whack Job columns when I came across a link that lead to a link that lead to some thumbnails—but no shots of the headstock—of a brand new, green Les Paul with a price of $225, shipped directly from China. Hmm. We’ve all heard about counterfeit guitars, so for a $225 gamble, I decided to see if this was one of those knock-offs.
The guitar arrived by courier in a black sedan—all very Men In Black-ish. I opened the sealed, toxic, styrofoam sarcophagus, and, sure enough, right on the headstock is the Gibson logo. Etched into the trussrod cover is “Les Paul Custom,” and on the back of the headstock are the words “Made in U.S.A.”, along with an embossed nine-digit serial number. Very credible. Very wrong.
PLAYABILITY & SOUND
As you might expect, this guitar is straight-up crap. The frets are scratchy, the fingerboard is dry, and it won’t stay in tune. The pickups are low-output, anemic, and microphonic as all hell. Suspicions confirmed. These guitars are frauds. They may look authentic and cool from a distance, but they will never play with the class and distinction of the real thing.
VALUE
My counterfeit job is of an actual, limited-run model the Gibson Custom Shop produced in 2012. Gibson made 35 of what they called “The Green Widow,” and the retail price was around $16,000. I guess I got a deal at $225, but then again, it might take an investment of $1,500 or more to get the faux green widow to play and sound almost as good as a starter Epiphone. But, of course, no amount of tech work could “fix” the sense of feeling dirty for having a fake in my possession.
SO GUESS WHAT I DID?
Well, the $225 was a good investment for me, because I now had first-hand knowledge of how cosmetically realistic these copies can be. But I didn’t want to keep the guitar, or donate it to a needy kid or organization, because I didn’t want the fake to exist any longer. I decided to smash it. I thought about the many ways to do it—such as gift it to a Who tribute band for its auto-destruction reenactments—but Ryan Strader, who works at the Starving Musician in Santa Clara, California, won the prize. Ryan suggested putting it under a 20-ton compressor, and filming the “execution.” And that’s what we did. At an undisclosed location, we snuck this aberration of a guitar into a machine shop, plugged it into my 50-watt Marshall JCM800, and proceeded to send this bogus baby back to the screaming-banshee hell cave from whence it came. No tears.
SAY NO TO THUGS
Counterfeits of Gibson, Fender, Gretsch, Rickenbacker, PRS, Martin, and other models are rampant. I’m sure the manufacturers know about these websites, but it must be brutal to try and stop offshore fakes. Don’t buy from these crooks—unless, like me, you’re plotting a merciless slaying.
Les Paul Gibson Serial Number Lookup
Feel free to contact me at rtcarleton@gmail.com with photos of your rare weirdos.